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Stage IIA
Melanoma
Introduction:
Patients with Stage IIA disease consists of two groups.
Group 1. Patients with T2b disease (i.e., Breslow thickness between 1.0 -2.0mm and with ulceration).
Group 2. Patients with T3a disease (i.e., Breslow thickness between 2.0 -4.0mm and with no ulceration).
Survivor Outcome:
According to the 2018 AJCC data, for patients with stage IIA disease, the 5-year and 10-year melanoma-specific survival probability are 94% and 88%, respectively.
Treatment:
Adopted from NCCN Guideline 2022
Treatment for Group 1 patients (i.e.,T2B Disease):
For this group, the treatment involves excision of the tumor along with a standard surgical margin of 1-2 cm.
Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy (SLNB) is discussed and offered.
Routine imaging (e.g., X-ray or CT scan) or lab tests are not recommended.
No other treatment modalities, such as immunotherapy or targeted therapy, are needed.
Treatment for Group 2 patients (i.e.,T3A Disease):
For this group, the treatment involves excision of the tumor along with a standard surgical margin of >2 cm.
Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy (SLNB) is discussed and offered.
Routine imaging (e.g., X-ray or CT scan) or lab tests are not recommended.
No other treatment modalities, such as immunotherapy or targeted therapy, are needed.
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INTERVIEW WITH THE EXPERTS
01
Dr. Thomas Wang explains the sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) procedure
02
Dr. Thomas Wang describes explains the sentinel lymph node biopsy procedure
03
Dr. Thomas Wang discusses which patients need the sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB)
04
Dr. Dan Coit explains sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB), the consultation process for the sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB), and the day of the surgery
05
Dr. Dan Coit discusses the complications associated with the sentinel lymph node biopsy
06
Dr. Dan Coit discusses the controversy associated with the sentinel lymph node biopsy procedure
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